Cultural Links to Adolescent Weapon Carrying and Weapon Use: A Cross-National Study
Although existing cross-cultural studies of adolescence have focused on topics including fighting, bullying, and gangs, little cross-national research has centered on weapon carrying. However, weapon carrying among youth has been identified as a worldwide concern, with significant variation by natio...
| Main Author: | |
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| Format: | Electronic Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
2018
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| In: |
International criminal justice review
Year: 2018, Volume: 28, Issue: 2, Pages: 118-135 |
| Online Access: |
Volltext (Resolving-System) |
| Journals Online & Print: | Drawer...
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| Check availability: | HBZ Gateway |
| Keywords: |
MARC
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| 109 | |a Wallace, Lacey N. |a Wallace, Lacey | ||
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Cultural Links to Adolescent Weapon Carrying and Weapon Use |b A Cross-National Study |
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| 520 | |a Although existing cross-cultural studies of adolescence have focused on topics including fighting, bullying, and gangs, little cross-national research has centered on weapon carrying. However, weapon carrying among youth has been identified as a worldwide concern, with significant variation by nation and region. This variation is not well understood. This article investigates the nation-level cultural and contextual determinants of adolescent weapon carrying, specifically focusing on human development, governmental corruption, and a nation’s orientation toward violence. Data are drawn from 27 countries in the International Self-Report Delinquency Study, Wave Two. Analyses use multilevel logistic and ordered logistic regression models to assess associations with weapon carrying frequency, likelihood of carrying a weapon with friends, and age of weapon carrying onset. Results show that residing in a nation with less corruption is associated with a decrease in weapon carrying frequency, a later age of onset, and a lower likelihood of carrying a weapon with friends. Mixed results were found for interactions with a nation’s orientation toward violence. Possible explanations for these results, practical implications, and directions for future research are discussed. | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Adolescence | |
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| 650 | 4 | |a Cross-national | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Violence | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Weapon carrying | |
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