Have Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Juvenile Justice Declined Over Time? An Empirical Assessment of the DMC Mandate
The present study examines whether racial and ethnic disparities in juvenile justice declined significantly in a state that has made substantial reform efforts in compliance with the Disproportionate Minority Contact (DMC) mandate. Using a sample of all referrals in Connecticut with final dispositio...
| 1. VerfasserIn: | |
|---|---|
| Medienart: | Elektronisch Aufsatz |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
2021
|
| In: |
Youth violence and juvenile justice
Jahr: 2021, Band: 19, Heft: 2, Seiten: 163-185 |
| Online-Zugang: |
Volltext (Resolving-System) |
| Journals Online & Print: | Lade...
|
| Verfügbarkeit prüfen: | HBZ Gateway |
| Schlagwörter: |
MARC
| LEADER | 00000naa a22000002c 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | 1748354108 | ||
| 003 | DE-627 | ||
| 005 | 20210216121749.0 | ||
| 007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
| 008 | 210216s2021 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c | ||
| 024 | 7 | |a 10.1177/1541204020962163 |2 doi | |
| 035 | |a (DE-627)1748354108 | ||
| 035 | |a (DE-599)KXP1748354108 | ||
| 040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rda | ||
| 041 | |a eng | ||
| 084 | |a 2,1 |2 ssgn | ||
| 100 | 1 | |a Zane, Steven N. |e VerfasserIn |0 (DE-588)1206380470 |0 (DE-627)1692394754 |4 aut | |
| 109 | |a Zane, Steven N. |a Zane, Steven | ||
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Have Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Juvenile Justice Declined Over Time? An Empirical Assessment of the DMC Mandate |
| 264 | 1 | |c 2021 | |
| 336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |a Computermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |a Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 520 | |a The present study examines whether racial and ethnic disparities in juvenile justice declined significantly in a state that has made substantial reform efforts in compliance with the Disproportionate Minority Contact (DMC) mandate. Using a sample of all referrals in Connecticut with final disposition in 2000 (N = 18,458) or 2010 (N = 12,265), the study employed multilevel modeling with cross-level interactions to assess whether disparities changed over time for five outcomes: detention, petition, adjudication, commitment, and waiver to criminal court. Findings indicated that Black-White disparities in detention decreased over time, while Black-White disparities increased for petition, adjudication, and waiver. Findings also indicated that Hispanic-White disparities increased for adjudication (while not changing for other outcomes). The limited success of the DMC mandate may be explained by implementation failure or theory failure. Adjudicating between these alternative explanations is needed to guide future reform efforts. Several implications for research and policy are discussed, including whether reform efforts should focus on overall harm reduction rather than proportional representation. | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Program Evaluation | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Juvenile Justice | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Racial and ethnic disparities | |
| 650 | 4 | |a DMC mandate | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Disproportionate minority contact | |
| 773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t Youth violence and juvenile justice |d London : Sage, 2003 |g 19(2021), 2, Seite 163-185 |h Online-Ressource |w (DE-627)369553772 |w (DE-600)2119105-0 |w (DE-576)261807927 |x 1556-9330 |7 nnas |
| 773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:19 |g year:2021 |g number:2 |g pages:163-185 |
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://doi.org/10.1177/1541204020962163 |x Resolving-System |3 Volltext |
| 935 | |a mkri | ||
| 951 | |a AR | ||
| ELC | |a 1 | ||
| LOK | |0 000 xxxxxcx a22 zn 4500 | ||
| LOK | |0 001 3855282773 | ||
| LOK | |0 003 DE-627 | ||
| LOK | |0 004 1748354108 | ||
| LOK | |0 005 20210216061546 | ||
| LOK | |0 008 210216||||||||||||||||ger||||||| | ||
| LOK | |0 035 |a (DE-2619)KrimDok#2021-02-15#873996FC47D99861E7A4596BC97F772A77CD05B4 | ||
| LOK | |0 040 |a DE-2619 |c DE-627 |d DE-2619 | ||
| LOK | |0 092 |o n | ||
| LOK | |0 852 |a DE-2619 | ||
| LOK | |0 852 1 |9 00 | ||
| LOK | |0 935 |a zota | ||
| ORI | |a SA-MARC-krimdoka001.raw | ||