RT Article T1 Reimagining VAWA: Why Criminalization Is a Failed Policy and What a Non-Carceral VAWA Could Look Like JF Violence against women VO 27 IS 1 SP 84 OP 101 A1 Goodmark, Leigh 1969- LA English YR 2021 UL https://krimdok.uni-tuebingen.de/Record/1747160008 AB The Violence Against Women Act (VAWA) is the signature federal legislative accomplishment of the anti-violence movement and has ensured that criminalization is the primary response to intimate partner violence in the United States. But at the time of its passage, some anti-violence activists, particularly women of color, warned that criminalization would be problematic for a number of reasons, a caution that has borne fruit in the 25 years since VAWA’s passage. This article critiques the effectiveness of criminalization as anti-domestic violence policy and imagines what a non-carceral VAWA could look like. K1 non-carceral K1 Criminalization K1 VAWA DO 10.1177/1077801220949686