RT Article T1 Conflict Management in High-Stakes Illegal Drug Transactions JF The British journal of criminology VO 61 IS 1 SP 167 OP 186 A1 Bouchard, Martin A2 Reuter, Peter 1944- A2 Soudijn, Melvin LA English YR 2021 UL https://krimdok.uni-tuebingen.de/Record/1745886257 AB We draw from aspects of Black’s theory of conflict management to (1) provide a description of the types of disputes occurring at the highest levels of the drug trade and (2) examine whether conflicts that end in violence differed from those that found a peaceful resolution. A mixed-methods approach was used to analyse 33 incidents of smuggling transaction failures at the highest levels of the cocaine trade in the Netherlands. The results show that outcomes were determined by the way in which conflicts arose; lost product due to negligence and fraud increased the likelihood of violence. The fragile equilibrium between peaceful or violent resolution depended on whether the guilty party accepted blame or provided evidence that could account for losses. K1 Conflict management K1 Illegal drug markets K1 Cocaine K1 Violence DO 10.1093/bjc/azaa054