RT Article
T1 A Pragmatic Study of the Impact of a Brief Mindfulness Intervention on Prisoners and Staff in a Category B Prison and Men Subject to Community-Based Probation Supervision
JF International journal of offender therapy and comparative criminology
VO 65
IS 1
SP 136
OP 156
A1 Davies, Jason
A2 Raynor, Peter 1947-
A2 Hurrell, Chloe
A2 Ugwudike, Pamela 1969-
A2 Young, Hayley
LA English
YR 2021
UL https://krimdok.uni-tuebingen.de/Record/1745634967
AB Objectives:This article presents two studies assessing the impact of mindfulness in prison (prisoners and staff) and non-custodial settings.Method:Study 1?prisoners (n?=?17) and staff (n?=?15) in a UK prison completed a mindfulness program; 16 individuals acted as a single time point comparison. Data were collected using self-report, computer based and physiological measurement. Study 2?men under community probation supervision were allocated to mindfulness (completed, n?=?28) or TAU (n?=?27). Data were collected using self-report mindfulness measures.Results:Study 1?statistically significant (increases in mindfulness skills (?2p?=?.234 to ?2p?=?.388), cognitive control (?2p?=?.28), and heart rate variability (SDNN; ?2p?=?.41) along with significant decreases in stress (?2p?=?.398) were found. In study 2, the mindfulness group showed non-significant improvements in mindfulness skills.Conclusion:The findings suggest brief mindfulness interventions could make an important contribution to offender rehabilitation and custodial staff wellbeing.
K1 Criminal Justice
K1 Heart rate variability
K1 Mindfulness
K1 Self-regulation
K1 Stress
DO 10.1177/0306624X20944664