An Empirical Test of Age-Graded Informal Social Control Theory: new Correlates of Youth Deviance

This study examines several family structural variables that have a hypothesized effect on delinquency, substance abuse, and violence. We conducted a survey for potential correlates of Sampson and Laub’s age-graded informal social control theory variables within the Turkish context. Our large sample...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Unlu, Ali (Author) ; Tasgin, Serkan (Author) ; Ekici, Niyazi (Author) ; Entzminger, Phillip (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
Published: 2021
In: Crime & delinquency
Year: 2021, Volume: 67, Issue: 2, Pages: 179-211
Online Access: Volltext (Resolving-System)
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Keywords:
Age-graded social control theory
Delinquency
Deviance
Substance & alcohol use
Youth
Description
Summary:This study examines several family structural variables that have a hypothesized effect on delinquency, substance abuse, and violence. We conducted a survey for potential correlates of Sampson and Laub’s age-graded informal social control theory variables within the Turkish context. Our large sample size (31,272), drawn from high school students in Istanbul, Turkey, allowed us to test the effects of family settings on youth deviance by using various statistical tests and programs. Our findings indicate that juveniles exposed to parental substance abuse are more likely to use illegal substances, commit a greater number of delinquent acts, and participate in more instances of violent behavior. Additionally, family social capital, residential mobility, religiosity, and the number of siblings were some other statistically significant correlates of delinquency.
ISSN:1552-387X
DOI:10.1177/0011128720968493