Dealing More Effectively and Humanely with Illegal Drugs
Many judge the American criminal justice system to have largely failed in its drug enforcement role, and the justice system itself has suffered a loss of community support and internal morale as a consequence. Five principles should guide improvement of drug enforcement, including that drug enforcem...
Authors: | ; |
---|---|
Format: | Electronic Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
2017
|
In: |
Crime and justice
Year: 2017, Volume: 46, Issue: 1, Pages: 95-158 |
Online Access: |
Volltext (Resolving-System) |
Journals Online & Print: | |
Check availability: | HBZ Gateway |
Keywords: |
MARC
LEADER | 00000caa a22000002 4500 | ||
---|---|---|---|
001 | 1743529104 | ||
003 | DE-627 | ||
005 | 20230428024236.0 | ||
007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
008 | 201223s2017 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c | ||
024 | 7 | |a 10.1086/688458 |2 doi | |
035 | |a (DE-627)1743529104 | ||
035 | |a (DE-599)KXP1743529104 | ||
040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rda | ||
041 | |a eng | ||
100 | 1 | |a Caulkins, Jonathan P. |d 1965- |e VerfasserIn |0 (DE-588)136855741 |0 (DE-627)587815949 |0 (DE-576)301311986 |4 aut | |
109 | |a Caulkins, Jonathan P. 1965- |a Caulkins, Jonathan 1965- |a Caulkins, Jonathan Paul 1965- |a Caulkins, J. P. 1965- | ||
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Dealing More Effectively and Humanely with Illegal Drugs |
264 | 1 | |c 2017 | |
336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |a Computermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |a Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
520 | |a Many judge the American criminal justice system to have largely failed in its drug enforcement role, and the justice system itself has suffered a loss of community support and internal morale as a consequence. Five principles should guide improvement of drug enforcement, including that drug enforcement be viewed as a preventive activity, whose main goal is reducing drug abuse and related harms, and it should be designed for sustainability. Six more specific proposals are, first, make marijuana enforcement a minor matter for police through decriminalization of possession or outright legalization; second, induce drug users who are under criminal justice supervision to refrain from drug use by imposing appropriate monitoring and graduated sanctions programs; third, expand opioid substitution therapy for heroin- and other opioid-using offenders; fourth, reduce the average severity of sentences for drug offenses, particularly for minor functionaries who are easily replaced; fifth, base sentence length on culpability, danger, and replaceability, not quantity possessed or number of prior convictions; and sixth, reduce prescription drug abuse by policing that reinforces regulatory efforts. Jointly these proposals would provide an evidence-informed approach that should both reduce America’s drug abuse problem and increase the perceived legitimacy of the criminal justice system. | ||
700 | 1 | |a Reuter, Peter |d 1944- |e VerfasserIn |0 (DE-588)130416568 |0 (DE-627)501122109 |0 (DE-576)298182440 |4 aut | |
773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t Crime and justice |d Chicago, Ill. [u.a.] : Univ. of Chicago Press, 1979 |g 46(2017), 1, Seite 95-158 |h Online-Ressource |w (DE-627)477533175 |w (DE-600)2174153-0 |w (DE-576)272712507 |x 2153-0416 |7 nnns |
773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:46 |g year:2017 |g number:1 |g pages:95-158 |
856 | 4 | 0 | |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/688458 |x Resolving-System |3 Volltext |
951 | |a AR | ||
ELC | |a 1 | ||
LOK | |0 000 xxxxxcx a22 zn 4500 | ||
LOK | |0 001 3828323871 | ||
LOK | |0 003 DE-627 | ||
LOK | |0 004 1743529104 | ||
LOK | |0 005 20201223081133 | ||
LOK | |0 008 201223||||||||||||||||ger||||||| | ||
LOK | |0 040 |a DE-21-110 |c DE-627 |d DE-21-110 | ||
LOK | |0 092 |o n | ||
LOK | |0 689 |a s |a Criminal justice system | ||
LOK | |0 689 |a g |a USA | ||
LOK | |0 689 |a s |a Drug enforcement | ||
LOK | |0 689 |a s |a Drug offenses | ||
LOK | |0 689 |a s |a Drogenpolitik | ||
LOK | |0 689 |a s |a United States | ||
LOK | |0 689 |a s |a Sentences | ||
LOK | |0 689 |a s |a Sentencing | ||
LOK | |0 852 |a DE-21-110 | ||
LOK | |0 852 1 |9 00 | ||
LOK | |0 935 |a krub |a krzo | ||
ORI | |a SA-MARC-krimdoka001.raw |