RT Article T1 Change is the Only Constant: the Evolving Role of Women in the Islamic State in Iraq and Syria (ISIS) JF Women & criminal justice VO 29 IS 4/5 SP 204 OP 220 A1 Gan, Ruth A2 Khader, Majeed 1966- A2 Neo, Loo Seng A2 Chin, Jeffery LA English YR 2019 UL https://krimdok.uni-tuebingen.de/Record/1733530401 AB In the past, women in the Islamic State in Iraq and Syria (ISIS) were known to serve as homemakers (i.e., wives, mothers). However, in recent times there has been a shift in their roles, as more women are starting to emerge on the front lines as suicide bombers, recruiters, or a part of ISIS's official women police brigade. This article investigates this phenomenon by performing a thematic analysis on open-source material, namely research reports, media reports, and propaganda material produced by ISIS. In doing so, it presents the evolution of the roles of women in ISIS from past to present and highlights key reasons that motivate women to join ISIS, which include ideology, alienation, romance, peer influence, and a sense of security. Implications for research on women in terrorism have also been identified. K1 Isis K1 Jihadi K1 Suicide bomber K1 Terrorism K1 Women DO 10.1080/08974454.2018.1547674