Effects of school resource officers on school crime and responses to school crime
Research We examined the effects of an increase in school resource officer (SRO) staffing on schools in a sample of 33 public schools that enhanced SRO staffing through funding from the Department of Justice's Community Oriented Policing Services Hiring Program and a matched sample of 72 school...
Main Author: | |
---|---|
Contributors: | ; ; ; ; ; |
Format: | Electronic Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
2020
|
In: |
Criminology & public policy
Year: 2020, Volume: 19, Issue: 3, Pages: 905-940 |
Online Access: |
Volltext (Resolving-System) |
Journals Online & Print: | |
Check availability: | HBZ Gateway |
Keywords: |
MARC
LEADER | 00000caa a22000002 4500 | ||
---|---|---|---|
001 | 1727587758 | ||
003 | DE-627 | ||
005 | 20230426130603.0 | ||
007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
008 | 200821s2020 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c | ||
024 | 7 | |a 10.1111/1745-9133.12512 |2 doi | |
035 | |a (DE-627)1727587758 | ||
035 | |a (DE-599)KXP1727587758 | ||
040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rda | ||
041 | |a eng | ||
100 | 1 | |a Gottfredson, Denise C. |e VerfasserIn |0 (DE-588)1043186425 |0 (DE-627)770206425 |0 (DE-576)163987408 |4 aut | |
109 | |a Gottfredson, Denise C. | ||
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Effects of school resource officers on school crime and responses to school crime |
264 | 1 | |c 2020 | |
336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |a Computermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |a Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
520 | |a Research We examined the effects of an increase in school resource officer (SRO) staffing on schools in a sample of 33 public schools that enhanced SRO staffing through funding from the Department of Justice's Community Oriented Policing Services Hiring Program and a matched sample of 72 schools that did not increase SRO staffing at the same time. In longitudinal analyses of monthly school-level administrative data, we compared the treatment and comparison schools on disciplinary offenses and actions. We found that increased SROs increased the number of drug- and weapon-related offenses and exclusionary disciplinary actions for treatment schools relative to comparison schools. These negative effects were more frequently found for students without special needs. Policy Implications The study findings suggest that increasing SROs does not improve school safety and that by increasing exclusionary responses to school discipline incidents it increases the criminalization of school discipline. We recommend that educational decision-makers seeking to enhance school safety consider the many alternatives to programs that require regular police presence in schools. | ||
650 | 4 | |a Police in schools | |
650 | 4 | |a School Resource Officers | |
650 | 4 | |a School Safety | |
700 | 1 | |a Bauer, Erin L. |e VerfasserIn |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Crosse, Scott |e VerfasserIn |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Greene, Angela D. |e VerfasserIn |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Hagen, Carol A. |e VerfasserIn |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Harmon, Michele A. |e VerfasserIn |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Tang, Zhiqun |e VerfasserIn |4 aut | |
773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t Criminology & public policy |d Oxford [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell, 2001 |g 19(2020), 3, Seite 905-940 |h Online-Ressource |w (DE-627)357169069 |w (DE-600)2094251-5 |w (DE-576)262493047 |x 1745-9133 |7 nnns |
773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:19 |g year:2020 |g number:3 |g pages:905-940 |
856 | 4 | 0 | |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1745-9133.12512 |x Resolving-System |3 Volltext |
951 | |a AR | ||
ELC | |a 1 | ||
LOK | |0 000 xxxxxcx a22 zn 4500 | ||
LOK | |0 001 3741593443 | ||
LOK | |0 003 DE-627 | ||
LOK | |0 004 1727587758 | ||
LOK | |0 005 20200821110700 | ||
LOK | |0 008 200821||||||||||||||||ger||||||| | ||
LOK | |0 040 |a DE-21-110 |c DE-627 |d DE-21-110 | ||
LOK | |0 092 |o n | ||
LOK | |0 852 |a DE-21-110 | ||
LOK | |0 852 1 |9 00 | ||
LOK | |0 935 |a krub |a krzo | ||
ORI | |a SA-MARC-krimdoka001.raw |