Does the Effect of Self-Regulation on Adolescent Recidivism Vary by Youths’ Attitudes?

Youth with poor self-regulation or criminal attitudes are at risk for recidivism. Researchers have yet to examine how self-regulation and criminal attitudes intermix to influence recidivism. The present study employed a large sample of 26,947 youth in the Florida Juvenile Justice System to examine t...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
1. VerfasserIn: Fine, Adam (VerfasserIn)
Beteiligte: Baglivio, Michael T. ; Piquero, Alex R. 1970- (VerfasserIn) ; Cauffman, Elizabeth ; Wolff, Kevin T.
Medienart: Elektronisch Aufsatz
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: [2018]
In: Criminal justice and behavior
Jahr: 2018, Band: 45, Heft: 2, Seiten: 214-233
Online-Zugang: Volltext (Resolving-System)
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Schlagwörter:
Self-regulation
Criminal attitudes
Juvenile justice
Recidivism
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Youth with poor self-regulation or criminal attitudes are at risk for recidivism. Researchers have yet to examine how self-regulation and criminal attitudes intermix to influence recidivism. The present study employed a large sample of 26,947 youth in the Florida Juvenile Justice System to examine the effect of criminal attitudes on the association between self-regulation and recidivism over a 1-year period. The results indicated that the influence of self-regulation on recidivism varied based on youths’ attitudes. Although self-regulation affected recidivism among youth with average (dy/dx = -.03, SE = .01, p < .001) and less criminal (dy/dx = -.05, SE = .01, p < .001) attitudes, self-regulation was not associated with recidivism among youth with more criminal attitudes (dy/dx = -.01, SE = .01, p = .150). These findings demonstrate mechanisms that may promote sustained justice system involvement and identify key levers for reducing youth recidivism.
ISSN:1552-3594
DOI:10.1177/0093854817739046