RT Article T1 Twenty-First Century Punitiveness: Social Sources of Punitive American Views Reconsidered JF Journal of quantitative criminology VO 33 IS 4 SP 935 OP 959 A1 Brown, Elizabeth K. A2 Socia, Kelly M. LA English YR 2017 UL https://krimdok.uni-tuebingen.de/Record/1688773223 AB This study considers the social determinants of twenty-first century punitive American views. K1 Animus toward the poor K1 Racial animus K1 Punitiveness K1 Public Opinion K1 Public opinion DO 10.1007/s10940-016-9319-4