Determinants of Importation and Deprivation Models on Committed Juvenile Offenders' Violent Misconduct: A Taiwanese Perspective

This study draws on theories of importation and deprivation and relies upon self-reported survey data collected in 2015 from 1,045 committed juvenile offenders in Taiwan. Results drawn from Multinomial logistic regressions indicated that among the importation factors, gang membership, volatile tempe...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Lai, Yung-Lien (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
Published: 2019
In: International journal of offender therapy and comparative criminology
Online Access: Volltext (Resolving-System)
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Keywords:
Deprivation model
Family support
Importation model
Incarcerated adaptation
Institutional misconduct
Juvenile offenders
Violent misconduct
Description
Summary:This study draws on theories of importation and deprivation and relies upon self-reported survey data collected in 2015 from 1,045 committed juvenile offenders in Taiwan. Results drawn from Multinomial logistic regressions indicated that among the importation factors, gang membership, volatile temper, and precommitment victimization are significantly associated with violent misconduct. In regard to deprivation factors, longer term of commitment, higher levels of commitment stress, and victimization while committed dramatically increased the levels of violent misconduct, as expected. On the positive side, ongoing support from family and good staff relations significantly reduced the probability of engaging in violent behaviors while confined.
ISSN:1552-6933
DOI:10.1177/0306624X18815991