RT Article T1 Does the perceived risk of punishment deter criminally prone individuals? Rational choice, self-control, and crime JF Journal of research in crime and delinquency VO 41 IS 2 SP 180 OP 213 A2 Wright, Bradley R. Enter A2 Caspi, Avshalom A2 Moffitt, Terrie E. A2 Paternoster, Raymond 1952-2017 LA English YR 2004 UL https://krimdok.uni-tuebingen.de/Record/1640130047 AB Society's efforts to deter crime with punishment may be ineffective because those individuals most prone to commit crime often act impulsively, with little thought for the future, and so they may be unmoved by the threat of later punishment. Deterrence messages they receive, therefore, may fall on deaf ears. This article examines this issue by testing the relationship between criminal propensity, perceived risks and costs of punishment, and criminal behavior. The authors analyzed data from the Dunedin New Zealand Study, a longitudinal study of individuals from birth through age26N = 1,002. They found that in fact, deterrence perceptions had their greatest impact on criminally prone study members K1 Abschreckungstheorie K1 Kriminalitätsneigung K1 Entdeckungsrisiko K1 Täterpersönlichkeit K1 Kriminalität K1 Kosten K1 Sozialisation