RT Article T1 Weapon Ownership and the Willingness to Respond to Threats with Violence: The United States and Japan JF International journal of offender therapy and comparative criminology VO 44 IS 2 SP 164 OP 177 A2 Friday, Paul C. A2 Dussich, John P. 1938- A2 Okada, Takayuki A2 Yamagami, Akira LA English YR 2000 UL https://krimdok.uni-tuebingen.de/Record/1639642161 AB Using data collected in Tokyo and Mito, Japan, and in Charlotte, North Carolina, the impact of weapons on the willingness to use violence in a variety of defined scenarios was analyzed. The American sample was twice as likely as the Japanese sample to say they would use a weapon when confronted by a stranger, by a known acquaintance, or if someone illegally entered their homes. The major finding is that the stated willingness to use a weapon is significantly tied to whether one owned a weapon for personal safety and being male in both countries. Logistic regression shows the likelihood of responding to a threat by physical force to be twice as great in Japan and nearly eight times as great in Charlotte if the respondent owned a weapon. These data support the thesis of a weapons effect that influences one's definition of the situation K1 USA K1 Einstellungen K1 Waffenbesitz K1 Japan