RT Article T1 `Stop or Íll Call The Police!́ The Idea of Police, or the Effects of Police Encounters Over Time JF The British journal of criminology VO 46 IS 2 SP 234 OP 257 A1 Proença Júnior, Domício 1960- A2 Muniz, Jacqueline LA English YR 2006 UL https://krimdok.uni-tuebingen.de/Record/1639318410 AB This article develops Bittner's (1974) theory of the police by considering the effect of police encounters over time. It argues that the expectation that the police will intervene whenever called establishes the idea of police' in the public, and how this makes the idea of police a pre-eminent factor in the preservation of law and order in democratic societies. The idea of police' is then applied exploratorily to the results of the Kansas City and Newark Patrol Experiments and for the quasi-experimental' dynamics of Brazil's 1997 police strike, demonstrating its explanatory value. In conclusion, this article argues that the preservation of the idea of police is the paramount concern for police policy and management K1 Polizeiintervention K1 Polizei K1 Law and Order K1 Bürger-Polizei-Verhältnis K1 Glaubwürdigkeit K1 Vertrauen K1 Öffentliche Meinung DO 10.1093/bjc/azi072