RT Article T1 Exploring the Type-of-Crime Hypothesis, Religiosity, and Spirituality in an Adult Male Prison Population JF International journal of offender therapy and comparative criminology VO 49 IS 6 SP 682 OP 695 A2 Wilson, John F. A2 Staton, Michele A2 Leukefeld, Carl LA Undetermined YR 2005 UL https://krimdok.uni-tuebingen.de/Record/1639134921 AB This study examined the association between measures of spirituality and religiosity and characteristics of current criminal conviction in a male prison population. Spirituality was operationalized as spiritual well-being and existential well-being. Religiosity was operationalized as frequency of religious service attendance, whether an individual considered himself to be religious, and how strongly an individual believed his religious beliefs influenced his behavior. Inmates whose convictions were property related reported greater spiritual wellbeing, were more likely to consider themselves religious, and to say that religious beliefs influenced their behavior than inmates whose crimes were not property related. Inmates whose convictions were drug related were less likely to consider themselves religious, and inmates whose conviction involved violence were more likely to consider themselves religious but less likely to endorse statements that religious beliefs influenced their behavior. The distinction between religiosity and spirituality is discussed in terms of the type-of-crime hypothesis K1 Strafgefangene K1 Religiosität K1 Spiritualität