Does violence in adolescence differentially predict offending patterns in early adulthood?
Previous research is mixed on whether the commission of a violent offense in adolescence is predictive of criminal career characteristics. In the current study, we addressed the following: (a) What factors predict the commission of serious violence in mid-adolescence? and (b) Does involvement in ser...
VerfasserInnen: | ; |
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Medienart: | Elektronisch Aufsatz |
Sprache: | Englisch |
Veröffentlicht: |
2018
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In: |
International journal of offender therapy and comparative criminology
Jahr: 2018, Band: 62, Heft: 6, Seiten: 1603-1628 |
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Volltext (lizenzpflichtig) |
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Verfügbarkeit prüfen: | HBZ Gateway |
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Zusammenfassung: | Previous research is mixed on whether the commission of a violent offense in adolescence is predictive of criminal career characteristics. In the current study, we addressed the following: (a) What factors predict the commission of serious violence in mid-adolescence? and (b) Does involvement in serious violence in mid-adolescence lead to more chronic and/or more heterogeneous patterns of offending in early adulthood? Data were obtained from the Pathways to Desistance Study, a longitudinal study of serious adolescent offenders in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and Phoenix, Arizona. Prior arrests, violence exposure, and gang involvement distinguished adolescents who engaged in violence at baseline. A violent offense at baseline was not predictive of a higher frequency of rearrests but was associated with membership in the low offending trajectory. In conclusion, violent offending in adolescence might be a poor predictor of chronic and heterogeneous patterns of offending throughout the life course. |
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ISSN: | 1552-6933 |
DOI: | 10.1177/0306624X16688978 |