Seattle’s law enforcement assisted diversion (LEAD) program: within-subjects changes on housing, employment, and income/benefits outcomes and associations with recidivism

For repeat drug offenders, homelessness, unemployment, and lack of access to legitimate income and benefits are obstacles to community integration and quality-of-life improvement. Seattle’s Law Enforcement Assisted Diversion (LEAD) is a collaborative, prebooking diversion program that provides indiv...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
1. VerfasserIn: Clifasefi, Seema L. (VerfasserIn)
Beteiligte: Lonczak, Heather S. (BeteiligteR) ; Collins, Susan E. (BeteiligteR)
Medienart: Elektronisch Aufsatz
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 2017
In: Crime & delinquency
Jahr: 2017, Band: 63, Heft: 4, Seiten: 429-445
Online-Zugang: Volltext (Resolving-System)
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Verfügbarkeit prüfen: HBZ Gateway
Schlagwörter:
Intervention
Policing,
Substance use
Harm reduction
Diversion
Recidivism
Straftäter
Behandlungsmodelle
LEAD-Programm
Seattle, WA
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:For repeat drug offenders, homelessness, unemployment, and lack of access to legitimate income and benefits are obstacles to community integration and quality-of-life improvement. Seattle’s Law Enforcement Assisted Diversion (LEAD) is a collaborative, prebooking diversion program that provides individuals suspected of low-level drug and prostitution offenses with legal assistance and harm reduction–oriented case management instead of prosecution and incarceration. We conducted this single-arm, within-subjects study to test changes in participants’ housing, employment, and income/benefits both prior and subsequent to their LEAD program referral. Findings indicated significant within-subjects improvements for LEAD participants (N = 176) across all outcomes of interest. Moreover, achieving housing and employment was associated with 17% and 33% fewer arrests during the follow-up, respectively.
ISSN:1552-387X
DOI:10.1177/0011128716687550