RT Article T1 Excavating the organ trade: an empirical study of organ trading networks in Cairo, Egypt JF The British journal of criminology VO 57 IS 6 SP 1301 OP 1321 A1 Columb, Seán LA English YR 2017 UL https://krimdok.uni-tuebingen.de/Record/1564756300 AB Legislative action in response to the organ trade has centred on the prohibition of organ sales and the enforcement of criminal sanctions targeting ‘trafficking’ offences. This paper argues that the existing law enforcement response is not only inadequate but harmful. The analysis is based on empirical data gathered in Cairo, Egypt, among members of the Sudanese population who have either sold or arranged for the sale of kidneys. The data suggest that prohibition has pushed the organ trade further underground increasing the role of organ brokers and reducing the bargaining position of organ sellers, leaving them exposed to greater levels of exploitation. K1 Organ trafficking K1 Transnational organized crime K1 Organ markets K1 Human trafficking K1 Law enforcement K1 Organhandel K1 Internationale Kriminalität K1 Menschenhandel DO 10.1093/bjc/azw068