RT Article T1 Collective crime as a source of social solidarity: a tentative test of a functional model for responses to mass violence JF Western criminology review VO 14 IS 3 SP 1 OP 15 A1 Vuori, Miika A1 Hawdon, James A1 Atte, Oksanen A1 Räsänen, Pekka A2 Hawdon, James A2 Atte, Oksanen A2 Räsänen, Pekka LA English YR 2013 UL https://krimdok.uni-tuebingen.de/Record/1502852152 AB According to a classic notion by Durkheim, crime can lead to a collective indignation that is expressed through collective displays of solidarity. However, it is also possible that collective crimes represent a decline of the social order and a loss of community. Using two cross-sectional data sets collected in Finnish communities that experienced tragic school shootings, this article provides a tentative test of these two competing hypotheses. We ask how the local communities respond to heinous crimes such as school shootings. We also ask if it is possible that concerns about crime can, at times, promote social cohesion. The results indicate that both models may be applicable; however, contextual factors appear to limit the generalizability of either model. NO Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 10-12 K1 collective crime K1 emotional response to crime K1 Fear of crime K1 functionalist model of crime K1 Path Analysis K1 School Shootings K1 social solidarity